ACAJOU
TRADE NAME
ACAJOU D’AFRIQUE
SCIENTIFIC NAME
- Khaya Iivorensis A. Chev. (= K. klainei Pierre)
- Khaya Anthotheca C. DC
- Haya Grandifoliola C. DC
FAMILY
Meliaceae
REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION
K. Ivorensis : West Africa – Central Africa
K. Anthotheca
K. Grandifoliola from West Africa to East Africa
K. Ivorensis
Ivory Coast : ACAJOU BASSAM
Ghana : TAKORADI MAHOGANY
Nigeria : OGWANGO
Cameroon : N’GOLLON
Equat. Guinea : CAOBA DEL GALON
Gabon : ZAMINGUILA
Angola : UNDIA NUNU
France : ACAJOU BASSAM
Great Britain : AFRICAN MAHOGANY
W. Germany : KHAYA MAHAGONI
K. Anthotheca
Ivory Coast : ACAJOU BLANC
Ivory Coast : ACAJOU KRALA
Ghana : AHAFO
Cameroon : MANGONA
Congo : N’DOLA
Uganda : MUNYAMA
Angola : N’DOLA
France : ACAJOU BLANC
W. Germany : KHAYA MAHOGANI
K. Grandifoliola
Ivory Coast : ACAJOU GRANDES FEUILLES
Nigeria : ENIN MAHOGANY, AKUK
Uganda : ERI KIRE
France : ACAJOU GRANDES FEUILLES
Great Britain : HEAVT AFRICAN MAHOGANY
NOTA : K. Grandifoliola is often separately commercialized, its technological properties differing from those of K. Ivorensis and K. Anthotheca .
Pr. = REGUL. Ex. = REGUL.
SAPWOOD
Creamy white to yellowish white – 5 cm.
HEARTWOOD
- Colour : Pink to light red brown
- Grain : Slightly/occasionally interlocked/frequently interlocked
- Texture : Medium
- Silver figure : Fine
TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
- Green weight (kg/m3) = 650 – 750 (for K. Grandifoliola 700 – 850)
- Specific gravity at 12% M.C. (kg/m3)
MV12 = (light to medium) 530 (for K.Grandifoliola 730) - Volumetric swelling for 1% MC variation V% = (medium) 0.38
- Total tangential swelling T% = 5.8
- Total radial swelling R% = 3.8
- Crushing strength (N/mm2) C12 = 47
- Static bending strength (N/mm2) F12 = 102
- Modulus of elasticity (N/mm2) E12 = 9500
END USE
- Interior and exterior joinery
- Plywood (*).
- Sliced veneer for decoration and cabinet work
- High-class furniture
- Interior fittings
- Boat building (decking and interior fittings) and yachts.
(*) K. Grandifoliola is less suitable for rotary peeling.
REMARKS
- Natural durability : Moderate to durable.
- Lyctus susceptibility : No
- Liable to attack by marine borers.
- Preservative treatment : Resistant
- Other remarks : – Although commercialized as ACAJOU D’AFRIQUE. K. Grandifoliola
differs appreciably from the two other species in some of its technological and processing properties. - A SAPELLI and SIPO alternative.
- K. senegalensis (CAILCEDRAT) much heavier should not be considered as an ACAJOU.